{"id":5932,"date":"2020-05-14T10:02:39","date_gmt":"2020-05-14T02:02:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mokahr.com\/?p=5932"},"modified":"2022-03-14T15:25:35","modified_gmt":"2022-03-14T07:25:35","slug":"%e9%a2%84%e6%b5%8b-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%88%e6%9e%81%e7%9b%ae%e6%a0%87%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%89%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordpress.mokahr.com\/5932.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9884\u6d4b\u2014\u2014\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u6807\uff08\u4e09\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9884\u6d4b\u2014\u2014\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u6807<\/h2>\n

\u9884\u6d4b\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u7684<\/p>\n

\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u548c\u8bef\u5dee\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u6027<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u9a8c\u9884\u6d4b\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u7c7b\u6bd4\u9884\u6d4b\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u60ef\u6027\u6cd5\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u9884\u6d4b\u6cd5<\/p>\n

1.5\u00a0\u60ef\u6027\u6cd5\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

\u60ef\u6027\u9884\u6d4b\u6cd5\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4e8b\u7269\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u60ef\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790\u3002\u7092\u80a1\u7684\u4eba\u9664\u8981\u770b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u80a1\u6307\u70b9\u6570\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u770b\u8d8b\u52bf\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u8d8b\u52bf\u7ebf\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u662f\u62d0\u70b9\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ddf\u8e2a\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4f7f\u752810\u65e5\u5747\u7ebf\u300120\u65e5\u5747\u7ebf\u300130\u65e5\u5747\u7ebf\u548c60\u65e5\u5747\u7ebf\uff08\u89c1\u4e0b\u56fe\uff09\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5747\u7ebf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u6362\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u522b\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u77ed\u7ebf\u884c\u60c5\u548c\u957f\u7ebf\u884c\u60c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u6839\u636e\u60ef\u6027\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u80a1\u7968\u884c\u60c5\u56fe\uff09<\/p>\n

\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\uff0c\u60ef\u6027\u53ea\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u8db3\u591f\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u8f6c\u5411\u7684\u98ce\u5411\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u56fe\u5f62\u3002\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fe1\u606f\u8c0b\u53d6\u5229\u6da6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u66b4\u5229\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4fe1\u606f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5145\u5206\u5bf9\u79f0\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ee5\u4fe1\u606f\u8c0b\u53d6\u5229\u6da6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u5c31\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u672a\u6765\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u900f\u660e\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6765\u9500\u552e\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u4f1a\u5012\u95ed\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5929\u732b\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u800c\u4eac\u4e1c\u5219\u4f9d\u9760\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u914d\u9001\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c06\u7535\u5546\u516c\u53f8\u505a\u6210\u7269\u6d41\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u7269\u6d41\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u503c\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e00\u4ef6\u5546\u54c1\u5728\u5929\u732b\u4e0a\u53568\u5143\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u7b49\u5f853\uff5e4\u5929\u624d\u80fd\u6536\u5230\u8d27\uff0c\u800c\u4eac\u4e1c\u53568.4\u5143\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u5348\u4e0b\u8ba2\u5355\uff0c\u4e0b\u5348\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u6536\u5230\u8d27\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u89c9\u5f97\u591a\u82b14\u6bdb\u94b1\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4eac\u4e1c\u5728\u6709\u5929\u732b\u8fd9\u4e48\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5929\u732b\u7684\u83dc\u9e1f\u901f\u9012\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u80fd\u505a\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u6709\u6253\u8d25\u4eac\u4e1c\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5929\u732b\u5f88\u96be\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u5206\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u60ef\u6027\u5206\u6790\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u5c31\u662f\u63a2\u5bfb\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5316\u6307\u6807\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e8b\u7269\u5b8c\u5168\u6309\u7167\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5219\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5411\u4e0b\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u4e0b\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u5468\u671f\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u5177\u6709\u5faa\u73af\u5f80\u590d\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u5faa\u73af\u5f80\u590d\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6a21\u578b\u6700\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u5c40\u9650\uff1a\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5373\u5982\u679c\u4e8b\u7269\u8fc7\u53bb\u90fd\u662f\u5411\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e8b\u7269\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0b\u6ed1\uff0c\u5219\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0d\u4e88\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u8bef\u5dee\u6216\u8005\u53d7\u968f\u673a\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5411\u4e0b\u8d8b\u52bf\u5219\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6a21\u578b\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u662f\u4ece\u4e8b\u7269\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u6027\u6765\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5f88\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u968f\u673a\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u767d\u566a\u58f0\uff09\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u60ef\u6027\u9884\u6d4b\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e8b\u7269\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u566a\u58f0\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u63a9\u76d6\u4e8b\u7269\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u60ef\u6027\u9884\u6d4b\u6cd5\u5c31\u4e0d\u592a\u9002\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u566a\u58f0\u5927\u5c0f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u60ef\u6027\u9884\u6d4b\u6cd5\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u566a\u58f0\u5927\uff0c\u89c4\u5f8b\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u63a9\u76d6\uff0c\u566a\u58f0\u5c0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u9664\u566a\u58f0\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8b\u7269\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u5229\u7528\u60ef\u6027\u6cd5\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e8b\u7269\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u638c\u63e1\u4e09\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u63a2\u6d4b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u5b63\u8282\u6027\uff08Seasonal\uff09\u3001\u5468\u671f\u6027\uff08Cyclical\uff09\u3001\u8d8b\u52bf\u6027\uff08Trend\uff09\u3002\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u662f\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u590f\u5929\u559d\u51b7\u996e\u3001\u5564\u9152\u7684\u4eba\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u51ac\u5929\u559d\u51b7\u996e\u3001\u5564\u9152\u7684\u4eba\u5c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u6027\uff1b\u5468\u671f\u6027\u662f\u4e0e\u53d8\u91cf\u53d6\u503c\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\uff0c\u76db\u6781\u800c\u8870\uff0c\u89e6\u5e95\u53cd\u5f39\uff0c\u5f53\u53d6\u503c\u8fbe\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u4e34\u754c\u503c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53cd\u5f39\uff0c\u5468\u800c\u590d\u59cb\u5730\u53d8\u5316\uff1b\u8d8b\u52bf\u6027\u662f\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u5448\u73b0\u589e\u957f\u6216\u8005\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d8b\u52bf\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5e42\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u6216\u8005\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u53d7\u968f\u673a\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\uff08Irregular\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aTSCI\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u5206\u6210\u201c\u4e58\u6cd5\u6a21\u578b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u52a0\u6cd5\u6a21\u578b\u201d\uff0c\u4e58\u6cd5\u6a21\u578b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u56db\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u6709\u653e\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\uff1b\u800c\u52a0\u6cd5\u6a21\u578b\u5219\u662f\u5047\u8bbe\u8fd9\u56db\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u4e8b\u7269\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u53e0\u52a0\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u54ea\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u901a\u8fc7\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u5e38\u89c4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684TSCI\u6a21\u578b\u5916\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u51e0\u5341\u79cd\u7b97\u6cd5\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0b\u5f97\u4ee5\u63a8\u5e7f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u7528\u7684SPSS\u8f6f\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u79cd\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u548cSPSS\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\uff0cSPSS\u8fd8\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u6709\u7b97\u6cd5\u904d\u5386\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u8350\u51e0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u9884\u6d4b\u7b97\u6cd5\u6a21\u578b\u3002SPSS\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u904d\u5386\u62e9\u4f18\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u7684\u8111\u529b\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n

1.6\u00a0\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u9884\u6d4b\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u9884\u6d4b\u6cd5\u4ece\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u7b97\u6cd5\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\u5219\u662f\u6700\u96be\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e8b\u7269\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u56f0\u6270\u7740\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c83\u5c14\u739b\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e70\u7eb8\u5c3f\u88e4\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u8001\u7238\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u559d\u5564\u9152\uff0c\u5728\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u4e70\u7eb8\u5c3f\u88e4\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u987a\u4fbf\u4e70\u4e00\u4e9b\u5564\u9152\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7eb8\u5c3f\u88e4\u4f1a\u548c\u5564\u9152\u7684\u9500\u552e\u91cf\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u662f\u5426\u7ad9\u5f97\u4f4f\u811a\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6570\u636e\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u90fd\u5e94\u6301\u6709\u6000\u7591\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u65b9\u67e5\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e66\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u5b9e\u9645\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u89e3\u8bfb\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u5c1d\u8bd5\u624d\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u53ea\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\u624d\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u4e0b\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5564\u9152\u548c\u5c3f\u5e03\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5356\u51fa10\u7247\u5c3f\u5e03\u5c31\u4f1a\u5356\u51fa3\u542c\u5564\u9152\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u5b58\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u7387\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u559d\u5564\u9152\u7684\u7238\u7238\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u7238\u7238\u559d\u9152\u7684\u91cf\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u4f1a\u5f97\u51fa10:3\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e0d\u540c\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u540e\u90fd\u8981\u6839\u636e\u201c\u6b64\u60c5\u6b64\u666f\u6b64\u6570\u201d\u53bb\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u590d\u5236\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u7ebf\u6027\u56de\u5f52\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5373\u6784\u7b51\u50cfY=aX<\/em>+b<\/em>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516c\u5f0f\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5f53\u5230\u8fbe\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u65f6\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u662f\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46a<\/em>\u548cb<\/em>\u7684\u503c\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u60c5\u666f\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5982\u5e7f\u544a\u548c\u9500\u552e\u989d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5f53\u5e7f\u544a\u6253\u5f97\u8fc7\u591a\u65f6\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u53cd\u611f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u9500\u552e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u8c03\u6574\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u82b1\u8d39\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u94b1\u540e\uff0c\u5e7f\u544a\u6548\u679c\u53cd\u800c\u5448\u73b0\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u6295\u5165\u548c\u4ea7\u51fa\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u524d\u671f\u6295\u5165\u4e0e\u4ea7\u51fa\u5448\u73b0\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u6027\u56de\u5f52\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5f53\u6295\u5165\u589e\u52a0\u65f6\uff0c\u4ea7\u51fa\u6548\u76ca\u9012\u51cf\uff0c\u8fb9\u9645\u6548\u5e94\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u524d\u671f\u6295\u5165\u4e0e\u4ea7\u51fa\u5448\u73b0\u903b\u8f91\u56de\u5f52\u7684S\u66f2\u7ebf\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u9002\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6df1\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u627e\u5230\u4e8b\u7269\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u7ba1\u7406\u9700\u8981\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u9a6c\u4e0a\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5728\u5e7f\u544a\u6295\u653e\u6548\u76ca\u6a21\u578b\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u591a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f20\u64ad\u63a5\u89e6\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u591a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u54c1\u724c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u9500\u552e\u989d\u968f\u7740\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u589e\u591a\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5448\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f20\u64ad\u7ed9\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u800c\u88ab\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u591a\u6b21\u542c\u8fc7\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u4eba\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8bd5\u56fe\u8d2d\u4e70\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5448\u73b0\u8fb9\u9645\u6548\u5e94\u7ebf\u6027\u9012\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5230\u4e86\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u5e7f\u544a\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u6295\u653e\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u89c9\u5f97\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u9a9a\u6270\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u5e7f\u544a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u62b5\u89e6\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u6295\u653e\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u544a\u6295\u653e\u8d8a\u591a\u9500\u91cf\u8d8a\u4f4e\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5382\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u53ca\u65f6\u505c\u6b62\u6295\u653e\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6c89\u5bc2\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u89c4\u5f8b\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u5e7f\u544a\u6295\u653e\u521d\u671f\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c1\u5f97\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u671f\u548c\u540e\u671f\uff1b\u5728\u54c1\u724c\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5e7f\u544a\u4e0e\u9500\u552e\u989d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f31\u5316\uff0c\u8fb9\u9645\u6548\u5e94\u663e\u73b0\uff1b\u4e0e\u5f53\u516c\u53f8\u54c1\u724c\u5df2\u7ecf\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u5e7f\u544a\u672c\u5e94\u8be5\u627f\u62c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u9192\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u8bf4\u670d\u5f0f\u5e7f\u544a\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u59a5\u4e86\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u5ffd\u60a0\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u81ea\u6211\u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u5236\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9500\u91cf\u4e0d\u518d\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u8d1f\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u6587\u6458\u81ea\u300a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790-\u601d\u8def\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u300b\u8d75\u5174\u5cf0\u8457<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u6587\u8f6c\u8f7d\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u53ef<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7248\u6743\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/strong>\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709\u5f52\u660e\u60a6\u6570\u636e\u6240\u6709,\u5982\u9700\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6216\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u5185\u5bb9\u51fa\u5904\uff08\u300a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u300b\u8d75\u5174\u5cf0\u8457\uff09\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u8c22\uff01\u3010\u5f80\u671f\u5185\u5bb9\u5df2\u5728\uff08\u660e\u60a6\u6570\u636e\uff09\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u540c\u6b65\u53d1\u5e03\u3011<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7\u8bd5\u7528>><\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u9884\u6d4b\u2014\u2014\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u6807 \u9884\u6d4b\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u7684 \u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u548c\u8bef\u5dee\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u6027 \u7ecf\u9a8c\u9884\u6d4b\u6cd5 \u7c7b\u6bd4\u9884\u6d4b\u6cd5 \u60ef\u6027 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"ocean_front_end_style_editor":"no","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[189],"tags":[82],"class_list":["post-5932","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hrzhiku","tag-zhaopinshujufenxi","entry"],"views":15089,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.mokahr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5932","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.mokahr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.mokahr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.mokahr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.mokahr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5932"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.mokahr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5932\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12430,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.mokahr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5932\/revisions\/12430"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.mokahr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.mokahr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.mokahr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}